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CAS Workshop on Ecosystem
Succession Theory and Practice of Ecological Restoration
论物种多样性研究的一些问题
秦新生
(中国科学院华南植物研究所,广州
510650)
摘要:物种多样性研究是生物多样性的核心内容。物种多样性与遗传多样性、生态系统多样性一起组成了生物多样性的不同层次。作者对物种多样性的概念、物种多样性的发生与维持、测度方法、时空格局与环境梯度变化特征、物种多样性的现状与有效保护以及一些与物种多样性相关的问题等方面进行了综述。发现很多方面的研究至今仍存在争议,其原因除了研究对象的复杂性外,还有一些人为的因素。物种多样性研许多领域还需要进一步深入研究。
关键词:物种多样性;生物多样性
Some questions of
species diversity study
Qin Xinsheng
(The South of China Institute of Bontany, Chinese Academy
of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, China)
Abstract: The study of species
diversity is the central content of that of biodiversity. Species
diversity、genetic
diversity and ecosystemic diversity form the different layers of
biodiversity. The author reviewed such aspects of species diversity as
concepts, origin and sustain, search methods, the spatio-temporal
patterns、the
environments gradient, present situation and efficient protect and
other relative questions. Showing that there are controversial in some
aspects, which is caused by some human factors besides the complexity
of object studied. In all,it is necessary for many aspects of species diversity to
be studied more deeply.
Key words: species diversity; biodiversity
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