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CAS Workshop on Ecosystem Succession Theory and Practice of Ecological Restoration

Ecosystem services and valuation methods

 Lu Xueqin  Xia Hanping  Peng Shaolin

(South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China)

 Abstract: Natural ecosystems play an essential role in the regulation and maintenance of ecological process and life support systems on earth. There has been an almost exponential growth in publications on the benefits of ecosystem to our society. In this paper, ecological complexity and ecosystem services are reviewed. Functions, goods and services are attributive to natural ecosystems and their associated ecological structures and processes. Recently, many valuation methods have been put forward to study the ecosystem service. These methods and valuation resultes are discussed in here. Using different methods and preference, the studies can produce different data. The methods will provide help for our nation’s valuation to ecosystem services after they are put into practice. Many people think the function and service are the same meaning, but they, in fact, have different contents.

Key word: ecosystem service, exosystem function, valuation method

 

作者简介:卢雪琴,女,中国科学院华南植物研究所硕士,主要从事水生生态,水土保持研究。Emailxueqinl@scib.ac.cn

 

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