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CAS Workshop on Ecosystem
Succession Theory and Practice of Ecological Restoration
巫溪县水土保持生态恢复工程措施研究
李旭光1
魏虹1
何炳辉2
陈昌沛3
郑国词3
(1西南师范大学生命科学学院,重庆
400715;2西南农业大学,重庆
400716;3巫溪县水利局,巫溪
405800)
摘要:对巫溪县白果林场原始林区、红池坝炼山造林区和文峰镇人工恢复林区的森林群落进行调查。调查结果如下:1)白果林场原始林区珍稀濒危植物保护良好,形成优势种群;2)红池坝炼山飞播造林,并未形成华山松纯林,而是形成华山松和本地树种的混交林群落,说明本地树种具有较强的生命力;3)文峰镇的人工林,树种单一,结构简单,抗灾害能力较差。征对不同的群落,本文提出了相应的生态恢复对策,为巫溪县水土保持生态恢复工程的实施,提供了科学依据。
关键词:生态恢复;水土保持;巫溪县/重庆
Measures on the engineering of water-soil
conservation and ecological restoration in Wuxi County
Li
Xuguang1 Wei
Hong1 He
Binghui2 Chen
Changpei3 Zhen
Guoci3
(1Southweat
China Normal University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2Southwest
China Agricultural University,Chongqing 400716, China; 3Water
Conservancy Bureau ,Wuxi County 405800, China)
Abstract:
Investigations on the forest communities were done in the Baiguo
primeval forest, Hongchiba afforestated forest and Wenfeng
artificial restorated forest in Wuxi County. The results were as
follows: 1) The rare and endangered plants were pretected well and
became the dominant populations in the primeval forest of Baiguo;
2)In Hongchiba, the Pinus
aemandii forests were afforested by flying sowing. But because
of the great vitality of the native trees, the mixed forests were
formed by the native trees and Pinus aemandii; 3) The forests in Wenfeng town were planted
artificially, and had the single tree , simple structure and week
resistance to disturbtance. The corresponding strategies were put
forwards according to different communities, which would be the
scientific basis for the practice of water-soil conservation and
ecological restoration in Wuxi county.
Key words:
ecological restoration; water-soil conservation; Wuxi County/Chongqing
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作者简介:李旭光,男,1944年生,西南师范大学教授,主要从事植物群落生态学和环境科学研究。Email:
weihong@swnu.edu.cn
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